After days of political uncertainty in Tamil Nadu, Edappady K Palaniswami, a loyalist of AIADMK general secretary VK Sasikala, was today appointed as Chief Minister by Governor C Vidyasagar Rao.
He was elected the Leader of AIADMK legislature party on Tuesday, after Sasikala was convicted by the Supreme Court in a graft case.
He had staked claim to form the government soon after his election but the appointment was delayed by a day as his rival O Panneerselvam had also claimed support by AIADMK MLAs.
The 63-year-old Palaniswami was a staunch loyalist of late J Jayalalithaa and soon after her death, transferred his loyalty to Sasikala.
A grass-roots level leader, Palaniswamy's growth in the party in a career spanning over 40 years has been steady. He has held various party posts including propaganda secretary, organisation secretary, and disciplinary committee member.
Currently, he is the party headquarters secretary and Salem Rural District party secretary.
Here is the journey of Palaniswami from an ordinary party member to the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu:
1. Born into an agriculture family, Palaniswami began his political career in AIADMK in 1974 as an ordinary party member.
2. A native of Nedungulam village in Salem district, he later became a local level party secretary for Siluvampalayam in Edappadi Panchayat Union in Salem.
3. A Science graduate, he swore allegiance to Jayalalithaa when AIADMK split into two factions, one led by her and the other by party founder M G Ramachandran's wife Janaki, after MGR's death in 1987.
4. In 1985, even before the demise of MGR, Palaniswami's followers say he had put up a separate party flag mast "honouring" Puratchi Thalaivi Amma across Edappadi region.
5. In 1990, when Jayalalithaa unified the AIADMK, he was elevated as Salem North District joint secretary.
6. In 1989, 1991, 2011 and 2016 Assembly polls, he won from Edappadi constituency. When AIADMK was routed in the 1996 Assembly polls, he too lost from Edapadi. He was defeated in the 2001, 2006 Assembly polls and the 1999 and 2004 parliamentary polls.
7. In 1998, he went to Lok Sabha by winning the Tiruchengode Lok Sabha seat.
8. His clout in AIADMK saw a dramatic rise when it won 10 of 11 Assembly segments in Salem district in the 2016 polls.
9. Acknowledging his contributions, he was given the key portfolio of Public Works, besides Highways and Minor Ports, which he had already been holding.
10. Since 2011, he is Minister for Highways and Minor Ports and he was among the senior ministers who had proximity to Jayalalithaa.
