1. Chernobyl disaster-Ukraine On April 26, 1986 a nuclear accident occurred on the Number 4 reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine.
As per estimate over 1 million people were affected by radiation from Chernobyl, however the extent of its effects may never be truly known.
Radiation levels in the vicinity of the reactor core after the explosion were 30,000 times the lethal limit.One person was killed immediately and his body was never found.
Another died that same day as a result of injuries received during the explosion. Acute radiation sickness was originally diagnosed in 237 people on-site and involved with the clean-up and it was later confirmed in 134 cases.
Of these 28 people died within weeks of the accident, six of whom were firefighters tasked with attending the fires on the roof of the turbine building.
Nineteen more subsequently died between 1987 and 2004. Nobody off-site suffered from acute radiation effects, although a large proportion of childhood thyroid cancers diagnosed since the accident is likely to be due to intake of radioactive iodine fallout.