The Finance Ministry has issued a notification of new "Customs Baggage Declaration Regulations, 2013" which will come into force from Jan 1.
These regulations shall apply to baggage of passengers coming to India, it said.
The new facility will help authorities to keep a check on duty frauds and cases of under-valuation, the sources said.
Besides, they would also be able to keep a record of gold jewellery and bullion being brought into the country, they said.
There are 19 international airports in the country -- Srinagar, Amritsar, Jaipur, Delhi, Ahmedabad, Guwahati, Nagpur, Mumbai, Kolkata, Hyderabad, Goa, Bengaluru, Chennai, Calicut, Coimbatore, Tiruchirapalli, Kochi, Thiruvananthapuram and Port Blair.