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India's Patel community: Its history and prominent personalities

New Delhi: Patel (also known as a Patidar) is a surname of Indian origin mainly used by Hindu groups whose ancestors belonged to the Landlords community. Patels are originally Kurmi Kshatriyas. The name Patel is

PTI Updated on: March 21, 2013 17:50 IST


Patels represent a large section of the population of Gujarat State in India; the term Patel itself meaning "village headman".



Gujarati Patels were historically landowners and farmers, and traditionally strict vegetarians.  

The Patel community varies by religion and ideology, with disparate groups having their own samaj (social gatherings) and mandirs.  

Traditionally Gujarati Patels married within their own gol (circle), though this custom has faded in the modern era. The modern Patel communities have branched out of agriculture and landowning to a variety of business trades.

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