A group of 27 European lawmakers on Tuesday left for Delhi airport from their hotel, as they are set to visit Kashmir. This is the first visit by a foreign delegation to Kashmir after the abrogation of Article 370 by the Central government. The major diplomatic outreach by the government aims to counter Pakistan's narrative on the situation in the valley and to give them a "clear view" of India's development and governance priorities.
Earlier, the Members of European Parliamentarian (MEPs) had met Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who categorically told them that an urgent action was needed against those supporting and sponsoring terrorism.
According to an official release, Prime Minister Modi had said the visit will provide the delegation a better understanding of the cultural and religious diversity of the regions of Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh. Modi also hoped it will also give them a "clear view" of the development and governance priorities in the region, it said.
27 European Union MPs head to Kashmir in first foreign trip since clampdown
National Security Advisor Ajit Doval also briefed MEPs, who are from nine countries, on cross-border terrorism emanating from Pakistan, constitutional changes made in the status of Jammu and Kashmir with the revocation of Article 370 and the situation in the valley.
After the briefing, Doval hosted a lunch for the European lawmakers.
Those present also included some Kashmiri leaders, including former deputy chief minister of J&K Muzaffar Baig, former People's Democratic Party (PDP) leader Altaf Bukhari, some newly-elected Block Development Council (BDC) members in the state as also Sandeep Chattoo, co-owner of Real Kashmir Football Club.
However, the initiative was strongly criticised by opposition parties with the Congress attacking the government, saying while it is allowing MEPs to visit Jammu and Kashmir, but preventing Indian leaders from doing so which was an insult to India's democracy and "ultimate disrespect" to its sovereignty.
Former Congress President Rahul Gandhi said in a tweet, "MPs from Europe are welcome to go on a guided tour of Jammu & Kashmir while Indian MPs are banned & denied entry. There is something very wrong with that."
This is the first visit by a foreign delegation to the valley after the government abrogated Article 370 in August and comes barely weeks after the European Parliament plenary debate on the situation in Kashmir, during which High Representative/Vice-President expressed concern over the situation there.
"We remain concerned about the situation on the ground, with its restrictions on fundamental freedoms. It is crucial that freedom of movement and means of communication are fully restored as well as access to all essential services."
"The High Representative conveyed these concerns to the Indian Minister for External Affairs Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, during their meeting in Brussels on 30 August,"said Tytti Tuppurainen, Finnish Minister for European Affairs on behalf of High Representative/Vice-President Federica Mogherini on September 18.
However, officials feel the visit will provide an opportunity to these lawmakers to "see things for themselves" instead of falling prey to Pakistan's "false narrative".
27 European Union MPs head to Kashmir in first foreign trip since clampdown
As per sources, the delegation will meet Jammu and Kashmir administration officials and locals in the valley. During the two-day visit, they are also likely to call on the Governor and interact with the media.
The delegation includes Italy's Fulvio Martusciello, UK's David Richard Bull, Italy's Gianna Gancia, France's Julie Lechanteux, Czech Republic's Tomas Zdechovsky, Slovakia's Peter Pollak and Germany's Nicolas Fest.
"It (abrogation of Article 370) is India's internal matter as Kashmir is its part. It is the prerogative of Indian government to take internal decisions. We are with India on this," Zdechovsky said.
In his article in the European Parliament's monthly newspaper last month, Zdechovsky said the abrogation of Article 370 will help in rooting out several terrorist organisations operating in Kashmir.
"Following the article, I received many hate mails from Pakistan," he said.
Advocating an approach of dialogue, Pollak said, "Both India and Pakistan should talk to avoid escalation in the region."
Another lawmaker said the briefing by Doval was very "informative" and gave a perspective on the entire issue.
Congress spokesperson Anand Sharma said the party would raise issue in Parliament as, he added, the government decision violates the collective privileges of Indian MPs. Inviting EU lawmakers to JK is the "ultimate disrespect" to Indian Parliament's sovereignty, Sharma added.
His party colleague Jairam Ramesh tweeted,"when Indian political leaders have been prevented from meeting the people of J&K, what possessed the great chest-beating champion of nationalism to allow European politicians to visit J&K. This is an outright insult to India's own Parliament and our democracy."
27 European Union MPs head to Kashmir in first foreign trip since clampdown
Last week, a US Congressional panel questioned state department officials on the situation in Kashmir with some lawmakers expressing concern over the situation.
As many as six US lawmakers -- David Cicilline, Dina Titus, Andy Levin, Susan Wild, Chrissy Houlahan, and James McGovern -- also wrote a letter to Indian Ambassador to the US Harsh Vardhan Shringla, claiming that the picture portrayed by India in the valley is different from the one being told to them by their constituents.
"We believe true transparency can only be achieved when journalists and members of Congress are allowed free access to the region. We encourage India to open Jammu and Kashmir to both domestic and foreign journalists, and other international visitors, in the interest of open media and increased communication," they said in the letter.
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