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Why do we observe National Youth Day on January 12? Know history, significance and more

Commemorating the birth of Swami Vivekananda, India's National Youth Day on January 12th underscores the crucial role of youth in shaping the nation's future. Know the history and significance of this day, and rediscover Swami Vivekananda's timeless message for Indian youth.

Written By: Rahul Pratyush New Delhi Published on: January 12, 2024 7:36 IST
National Youth Day 2024
Image Source : GOOGLE National Youth Day 2024

National Youth Day, also known as Yuva Diwas, is a significant occasion in India that is celebrated annually on January 12. This day holds great historical and cultural significance as it marks the birth anniversary of one of India's greatest spiritual leaders, Swami Vivekananda. The government officially declared National Youth Day in 1984, intending to inspire and motivate the youth of the nation with Swami Vivekananda's teachings and philosophy.

National Youth Day 2024: History

The decision to observe National Youth Day on January 12, the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda, was a result of the government's vision to inspire the youth with his ideas. Swami Vivekananda was a visionary who played a pivotal role in shaping modern India. His philosophy and teachings were seen as guiding forces for the youth, offering them a means to create a better future for the country through motivation and self-realisation.

In 1985, the government officially designated January 12 as National Youth Day, and since then, it has been celebrated nationwide. The celebration is crucial in promoting Swami Vivekananda's ideas to youth, motivating them to unlock their potential and contribute to national development.

National Youth Day 2024: Significance

National Youth Day is more than just a day off from work or school. It is a day of reflection, action, and inspiration. Various events and activities are organised across the country, including:

  • Seminars and workshops: These events focus on Swami Vivekananda's teachings and their relevance to contemporary issues facing the youth.
  • Cultural programs: Music, dance, and drama performances celebrate the rich heritage and diversity of India, values that Swami Vivekananda cherished.
  • Volunteer activities: Many organisations engage young people in community service projects, embodying the spirit of Swami Vivekananda's call for service to humanity.
  • Awards and recognition: National Youth Awards are given to young individuals who have made significant contributions to their communities or fields.

National Youth Festival

As part of National Youth Week, which begins on January 12, the Indian government organises the National Youth Festival. This festival, held in collaboration with state governments, serves as a platform to foster national integration, communal harmony, brotherhood, courage, and adventure among the youth. It is a five-day event that showcases the diverse talents and capabilities of young individuals from different parts of the country.

The National Youth Festival features a wide range of activities, including competitive and non-competitive cultural events, martial arts demonstrations, exhibitions, seminars, adventure programs, and more. It provides a space for young talents to express themselves, interact with peers, and learn from each other's experiences. The festival also recognises and honours outstanding achievements by presenting National Youth Awards.

Swami Vivekananda: The Visionary

Swami Vivekananda, born on January 12, 1863, in Kolkata, was a prominent spiritual leader, social reformer, and the founder of the Ramakrishna Mission. His teachings emphasised universal concepts and had a profound impact on people around the world. He became widely known after his famous speech on Hinduism and Indian spirituality at the World's Parliament of Religions in Chicago in 1893.

Swami Vivekananda's teachings focused on self-belief, spirituality, and the unity of all human beings. He believed in the power of education to uplift society and emphasised the importance of character-building and value-based education. Through his speeches and writings, he inspired countless individuals and played a crucial role in shaping India's cultural and spiritual identity.

ALSO READ: Is Uttarayan 2024 on January 14 or 15? Know exact date, shubh muhurat and more

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