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Walking vs Running: Which cardio exercise is better for your health?

Know the benefits of walking and running, and find out which cardio exercise suits your health goals better. Dive into the comparison to make an informed decision for your fitness journey.

Written By: Muskan Gupta @guptamuskan_ New Delhi Published : May 02, 2024 17:29 IST, Updated : May 02, 2024 17:29 IST
Walking vs Running
Image Source : FREEPIK Walking vs Running: Which is better for your health?

When it comes to cardiovascular exercises, walking and running are two of the most accessible and popular options. Both activities offer numerous health benefits, but they differ in intensity, impact on the body, and suitability for individuals with varying fitness levels. So, which one is better for your health? Let us explore the benefits of each to help you decide which suits your needs best.

Walking

Walking is a low-impact exercise that can be easily incorporated into daily routines. Whether it’s a brisk stroll around the neighbourhood or a leisurely walk in the park, this activity provides a range of health benefits:

  • Joint-Friendly: Unlike running, walking puts less stress on the joints, making it an excellent choice for individuals with joint pain or arthritis.
  • Accessible to Everyone: Almost anyone can walk, regardless of age or fitness level. It’s a great starting point for beginners or those recovering from injuries.
  • Heart Health: Regular walking can improve cardiovascular health by reducing the risk of heart disease, lowering blood pressure, and improving cholesterol levels.
  • Mental Wellbeing: Walking has been shown to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression, while also boosting mood and cognitive function.
  • Weight Management: While not as intense as running, walking still burns calories and can contribute to weight loss when combined with a healthy diet.

Running

Running is a more vigorous form of exercise that offers its own set of benefits, including:

  • Calorie Burn: Running burns more calories per minute compared to walking, making it an efficient way to lose weight and improve overall fitness.
  • Cardiovascular Fitness: Running at a moderate to high intensity strengthens the heart and lungs, improving endurance and aerobic capacity.
  • Bone Health: The impact of running stimulates bone growth and density, reducing the risk of osteoporosis and improving bone strength.
  • Stress Relief: Like walking, running releases endorphins, which can alleviate stress, boost mood, and promote relaxation.
  • Time Efficiency: Running typically requires less time to achieve similar health benefits compared to walking, making it ideal for those with busy schedules.

Which is Better?

The answer ultimately depends on individual preferences, fitness goals, and physical capabilities. For beginners or those with mobility issues, walking may be the better option due to its lower-impact nature. It’s also a great choice for individuals looking to improve overall health without placing too much strain on the body.

On the other hand, if you’re looking to maximise calorie burn, improve cardiovascular fitness, or challenge yourself with higher-intensity workouts, running may be the way to go. However, it’s essential to start gradually, listen to your body, and avoid overexertion to prevent injuries.

Both walking and running offer significant health benefits and can be valuable additions to your fitness routine. Whether you prefer a stroll or a brisk run, the key is to stay consistent and enjoy the activity. Remember to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise programme, especially if you have underlying health conditions. Ultimately, the best exercise is the one that you enjoy and can stick with in the long run. So lace up your shoes and start moving towards a healthier, happier you!

ALSO READ: Want to stay fit without spending on gym? Know 5 surprising health benefits of regular walking

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