The Dakshina Kannada district in Karnataka has issued an alert following the Nipah virus cases reported in Kerala. The district health department has asked people to be aware of the symptoms of the virus and to report any suspected cases to the authorities immediately. To address the potential risk, the Health department has instructed the local police to establish checkpoints at border entry points for inspecting goods vehicles entering the district. Additionally, stringent measures are in place to inspect fruits arriving from Kerala.
Dr. Sudarshan, the district health officer, has called upon the eight medical colleges in Mangaluru to maintain a watchful eye on patients who present symptoms resembling brain fever. In a press briefing held on Wednesday, Dr. Sudarshan emphasised the importance of prompt fever surveys conducted at taluk hospitals and primary health centers within the district.
Precautionary preparations have been completed, including the establishment of isolation wards at key healthcare facilities such as the district Wenlock Hospital. Furthermore, private hospitals have been advised to promptly report any suspected cases of Nipah virus or brain fever.
Although Dakshina Kannada has not reported any confirmed Nipah cases to date, authorities are leaving no stone unturned to ensure the safety of the local population in light of the outbreak in neighboring Kerala.
What is Nipah virus?
Nipah virus is a rare but deadly virus that can cause encephalitis, a severe inflammation of the brain. The virus is spread through the saliva or blood of infected animals, such as bats. Humans can get infected through contact with the saliva or blood of infected animals, or through contact with the body fluids of an infected person.
Symptoms
The symptoms of Nipah virus infection include fever, headache, vomiting, and respiratory problems. In some cases, the infection can lead to encephalitis, which can be fatal.
Treatment
There is no specific treatment for Nipah virus infection. Treatment is supportive and includes measures to manage the symptoms and prevent complications. The best way to prevent Nipah virus infection is to avoid contact with bats and their saliva or blood. People should also avoid contact with the body fluids of an infected person.
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