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How dangerous is a silent heart attack? Know causes, symptoms and more

You can have a heart attack even without symptoms. This is called a silent heart attack. People come to know about this when they get heart-related tests done. Let us know how dangerous is silent heart attack and what are its symptoms and who is at greater risk.

Written By: Kristina Das @https://twitter.com/KristinaDas2 New Delhi Published on: May 10, 2024 19:10 IST
Silent heart attack
Image Source : FREEPIK Know the causes, symptoms and more of a silent heart attack.

A silent heart attack is difficult to identify. This is because when a silent heart attack occurs, no symptoms are felt in the body. Even if the body gives some signals, they are very normal which people simply ignore. But a silent heart attack is as dangerous as a heart attack that comes with symptoms. In this situation, your heart gets damaged. When the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart is interrupted. In such a situation heart attack occurs. Silent heart attacks can occur at any time. Many times cases of silent heart attack occur while sleeping.

Why do silent heart attacks occur?

Due to an increase in cholesterol in the body, plaque is formed which gets deposited in the coronary arteries. When a blood clot forms on the plaque, it blocks oxygen and blood from reaching the heart muscle. In such a situation heart attack occurs.

Causes of silent heart attack

  • Gaining excess weight
  • Not exercising
  • High blood pressure
  • High cholesterol
  • High blood sugar
  • Consuming too much tobacco

How to understand silent heart attack, what are the symptoms?

Dr Bhumesh Tyagi, Professor of the Internal Medicine Department of Sharda Hospital, says that many times no symptoms are felt when a silent heart attack occurs. Feeling mildly uncomfortable and sometimes a silent heart attack can also occur due to some disease.

  • Muscle pain in the chest or upper back
  • Feeling pain in the jaw, arms, or upper back
  • Feeling very tired and feeling indigestion
  • Symptoms of heart attack
  • Severe chest pain
  • Difficulty in breathing.
  • Discomfort in the upper body
  • Cold sweat
  • Feeling very tired
  • Feeling nauseous

Who are most at risk?

According to a study, about 50% to 80% of heart attacks are silent. The risk of silent heart attack is especially high in women. Sometimes a silent heart attack can occur due to stress, excessive physical activity or cold.

ALSO READ: Sweating profusely can be a sign of heart attack: Know other symptoms

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