4. In order to become a major player in the global steel market, Mittal turned to Kazakhstan. Mittal bought the country's Karmet Steel works in Temirtau for just $400 million. The single acquisition turned out of be the wisest decision by Mittal since Kazakhstan shares a border with China, a country where the steel demand was about to rise. Later Lakshmi Mittal became a global steel producer with operations in 14 countries.