6. Oil and Gas Companies Move Into the Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest is the largest, species-rich, biodiverse rainforest on earth.
Recently, vast areas of the Amazon Rainforest have been opened for oil and gas exploration, putting some of the planet's most pristine land at risk.
Many areas of the Amazon could someday be filled with oilrigs and pipelines. Multi-international oil and gas companies use zoned areas for exploration and development.
These zones now cover the Amazon in Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and western Brazil.
The western Amazon is also home to many indigenous ethnic groups, including some of the world's last uncontacted people living in voluntary isolation.
The last true examples of biological and cultural diversity could be disturbed by oil companies.
The real concern is when exploration is successful and a zone moves into the development phase, because that's when the roads, drilling, and pipelines come in.
Oil and gas blocks now cover more than 700,000 square kilometers in the western Amazon.
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