Key elements of Barack Obama's actions on immigration
Washington: President Barack Obama's sweeping changes to the U.S. immigration system could shield nearly 5 million people here illegally from deportation, without going through Congress. A look at the key executive measures Obama announced on
BORDER SECURITY
Commit more resources for enforcement efforts at the U.S.-Mexico border in hopes sending back more individuals who attempt to cross the border.
SALARIES
Increase salaries for Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers, who will play a larger role in law enforcement, to bring them in line with other policing agencies like the FBI.
BUSINESS PROGRAMS
Make other immigration changes sought by businesses, such as a parole-in-place program that could affect another several hundred thousand people.
GREEN CARDS
Loosen eligibility requirements for a waiver program for people seeking green cards. People who entered the U.S. illegally must leave the country for as much as 10 years before getting in line for a green card unless they get a waiver.