The government is looking to overhaul the regulatory structure to facilitate the development of technology and interaction with industry as a partner and not as adversaries, telecom minister Ashwini Vaishnaw said on Sunday. Addressing the inaugural session of a TDSAT seminar, Vaihsnaw said that the system entangled everybody and some people who did not have sufficiently strong values created a mess that defamed the telecom market in the past.
"Can we have one regulator for the entire digital world? Those kinds of things are happening. We need to really overhaul our entire regulatory set-up in terms of the legal structure, regulatory execution structure, the way our government bodies think, people are trained, the way we interact with the industry-- not as adversaries but as partners. That's the next big thing that we have to do," Vaishnaw said.
He said that not much has been done as of now but need to work in a direction to continue the development of the technology stack and add more and more start-ups to it because this is a market that can create future generations of entrepreneurs. "We were lagging when it was 2G and 3G. We are trying to catch up with 4G. We should at least run together in 5G but in 6G we should take the lead. Otherwise, what's the point of being a nation which is today called a talent nation.
"A talented nation should be thinking in that way where it takes the lead, sets the goal and sets the direction for the whole world," Vaishnaw said. He said that a consortium of 11 institutions including IIT Chennai, IIT Kanpur, IIT Bombay, IISc Bangalore has created 4G technology in 14 months with the expenditure of about USD 30 million which is a very small fraction of the cost at which dominant players in the telecom sector have created the technology.
The minister said that 35 Indian telecom companies are now looking to export their products overseas. He mentioned that the most important study groups for future development of 5G and 6G under the International Telecommunications Union are now being chaired by Indian delegates. “It's very important for all of us to know because when litigating a case when we sit on the bench, sit on the judgement that is the time we should think that are we doing this purely by the case which is in front of me or am I going to see the future being seen for the country. If we see that and maybe make some adjustments in our legal thinking, I think that will probably be a better service to the nation,” Vaishnaw said.
TDSAT Chairman Justice Shiva Kirti Singh highlighted the need for a regulator for the IT sector. “I am tempted to share my serious concern about the IT sector because, unlike the telecom sector, it does not have guidance, monitoring or regulation by a permanent expert body like Trai. This is urgently needed in my humble view. It would be in the larger public interest to expand the regulatory areas of Trai to deal with all digital communications and IT or else to have another suitable expert body to take up challenges related to IT," Singh said. He also suggested the government increase the benches at TDSAT for handling the large number of cases that have piled up due to the Covid-19 pandemic.
“Because of this pandemic, at least two more benches are required. For that, in addition to the chairperson, the strength members or judicial members need to be raised to five instead of two which is at present sufficient for one bench,” Singh said.
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