Cervical mucus: What is it and how is it related to fertility?
The cervical mucus is a fluid produced by the cervix that goes through variations throughout the menstrual cycle. Discover everything about the cervical mucus and its significance in fertility below.
Cervical mucus is a fluid that is released from the cervix, which serves as the opening to the uterus. This secretion is subject to changes in texture, volume, and color throughout the menstrual cycle due to hormonal fluctuations. Cervical mucus that is wet and slippery indicates fertility, as this secretion facilitates the movement of sperm towards the egg during ovulation. Although cervical mucus is a fluid generated by the cervix, it undergoes modifications throughout the menstrual cycle.
Before ovulation, this fluid tends to be thick, white, and dry. However, as ovulation approaches, the consistency of cervical mucus can change to become clear and slippery, resembling the texture of egg whites. This transformation of cervical mucus is crucial for the facilitation of sperm movement towards the egg during ovulation. The slippery consistency of cervical mucus allows for easier passage of sperm through the cervix, increasing the chances of fertilization.
Some women may not produce any cervical fluid, while others may experience sticky, white, or yellowish mucus. The texture of cervical mucus can also differ, with some women having smooth or slippery mucus, while others may have watery or clear discharge.
Alterations in the cervical mucus can be caused by various factors such as breastfeeding, the use of lubricants, stress, dietary changes, medication, vaginal infections, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and surgical procedures.
If the cervical mucus lacks a slippery or fertile consistency, it may indicate ovulatory issues, infections, or other underlying concerns. To promote an increase in cervical mucus production, adequate hydration through water consumption and a diet rich in fresh fruits and vegetables are recommended.
Cervical mucus is an important aspect of female reproductive health that undergoes changes throughout the menstrual cycle. It can serve as a reliable indicator of women’s fertility status, helping them identify the best time for conception.