News Business Budget Sovereign bond: Interest rates to come down as FM proposes to raise overseas borrowings

Sovereign bond: Interest rates to come down as FM proposes to raise overseas borrowings

In a bid to lower domestic interest rates, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has proposed to raise a part of the government's gross borrowings from overseas.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman Image Source : PTIFinance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman

In a bid to lower domestic interest rates, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has proposed to raise a part of the government's gross borrowings from overseas.

Traditionally, the government raised cheaper funds from international markets by offloading sovereign bonds.

The move will free up additional liquidity in the domestic market. However, it is expected to impact the Indian rupee and G-sec Bond yields.

"India's sovereign external debt to GDP is among the lowest globally at less than 5 percent," She said in her maiden Budget speech to Parliament on Friday.

"The government would start raising a part of its gross borrowing program in external markets in external currencies. This will also have a beneficial impact on the demand situation for government securities in the domestic market."

India Inc welcomed the announcement with industry body CII Director General Chandrajit Banerjee saying: "Government's intent to raise a greater part of its borrowing requirements internationally, will have a positive effect on government yields with a benign impact on interest rates."

"It will also reduce the crowding out the effect of government borrowing, making more capital available for private investments."

Lakshmi Vilas Bank Head of Treasury R.K. Gurumurthy said: "Fiscal deficit and gross borrowings are in line with pre-Budget expectations. Additionally, some part of borrowings within the gross borrowings is estimated to be raised overseas. So the pressure on domestic liquidity is that much less." 

The Indian rupee can gain a bit on the back of this development. However, most of today's reactions could reverse as timing is key, he added.

"Bond yields were expected to touch 6.50 percent and today's low was close to that. Bias remains for softer yields this quarter," Gurumurthy said.

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